Development for everyone
requires the inclusion of everyone-Global Human Development Report 2016
Press Release
Freetown March 30, 2017: Steady progress in human
development cannot be achieved if half of the world’s population is bypassed,
says the 2016 Global Human Development Report (GHDR). The Report was jointly
launched by the Development Secretary in the Ministry of Finance and Economic
Development, and the UNDP Resident Representative, on March 30, in Freetown.
The Report, titled Human
Development for Everyone,which was joint launched globally by the UNDP
Administrator and the Prime Minister of Sweden in Stockholm on Tuesday of last
week shows the unparalleled human development progress over the past 25 years,
but says millions have not benefited from the gains. The report explores who
has been left behind, why they have been left out and the urgent steps to bring
these groups on board.
The Report, which focuses broadly on the richness of human lives
rather than narrowly on the strength of economies, highlights the imbalances
across countries: socio-economic, ethnic and racial groups; urban and rural
areas; and women and men. The Report stresses that millions of people are
unable to reach their full potential in life because they suffer deprivations
in multiple dimensions of human development.According to the Report, Sierra
Leone’s ranking in Human Development Index, which measures progress in long and
healthy life, knowledge and decent standard of living, declined from 176 in 2014
to 179 out of the 188 countries and territories in 2015.
Development
Secretary in the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development, John Sumailah,said
Sierra Leone’s decline in Human Development Index was greatly influenced by the
EVD outbreak and the fall in the international price of iron ore. He stressed
the Government’s commitment in addressing the recommendations raised in the
report to ensure human development reaches every Sierra Leonean.
The UNDP Resident Representative, Sunil Saigal, said the 2016 Human
Development Report follows the first year of the implementation of the Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs) and the theme of this year’s report was drawn from and
built on the SDGs.
The Human Development Report argues that to ensure human
development for everyone, merely mapping of the nature and locations of
deprivations is inadequate. Deeper analysis is required, including core human
development aspects, such as human rights and human security, voice and
participation, collective capabilities and interdependency of choices.
The UNDP Economic Advisor, Moses Sichei, while summarizing the
findings of the Report, stressed that despite the country’s declined in HDI,
live expectancy at birth improved from 50.9 years in 2014 to 51.3 years in
2015. Expected years of schooling and mean year of schooling stuck at 9.5 and
3.3, respectively over the same period. However, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Growth
slowed from 4.6 percent in 2014 to negative 21,1 percent in 2015 implying a
corresponding decline of the Gross National income per capita from US $ 1,960
to US $ 1,529 over the same period.
Vice Chancellor of the University of Sierra Leone, Professor
Ekundayo Thompson, said that action towards achieving a human development for
all should be accelerated across all sectors particularly on improving the
education indicator.
“The latest global Human Development Report is a deafening alarm
bell that as a country we need to revisit the education system and make a bold
decision to improve on the level of its quality,” said Professor Thompson.
Sierra Leone’s gender inequality remains
very high.The
female HDI value for Sierra Leone is 0.392 in contrast with 0.451 for males,
resulting in a GDI value of 0.871 which is one of the lowest in the world.
Multi-dimensional poverty which measures
multiple deprivations in a household in education, health and living standards,that
goes beyond the monetary aspects of people’s lives, shows that 77.5 percent of
Sierra Leonean are multi-dimensionally poor.
The launch was witnessed by representatives of government
ministries, departments and agencies, ambassadors, high commissioners,
parliamentarians, development partners, policy-makers, gender activists,
academicians, media, civil society and officials of the United Nations.
For more information,
please contact:
UNDP Communications
Unit. Email: communication.sl@undp.org.
Follow us on Twitter @UNDPSierraLeone and Facebook on UNDP Sierra Leone, or log
on to www.sl.undp.org
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